Source: ECMWF Creation date: 1997 Model output: Spectral, model level. Conversion to grid point, pressure level Range of data: Feb 5, 1993 00Z to Mar 7, 1993 00Z Data Format: Goddard Phoenix from GRIB First point on grid: Dateline (stored west to east) and South Pole Size of dataset: 27GB Resolution: 640 longitude points (.5625 deg) 321 latitude points (.5625 deg) 31 pressure levels 6 hour interval Levels: 1000.00 996.00 988.00 979.00 969.00 958.00 947.00 935.00 922.00 894.00 850.00 830.00 800.00 750.00 700.00 650.00 600.00 550.00 500.00 450.00 400.00 350.00 300.00 250.00 200.00 150.00 100.00 70.00 50.00 30.00 10.00 Quantities: Surface Surface temperature (K) Snow depth (m) Mean sea level pressure (mb) Total cloud fraction (0-1) 10m U Wind (m/s) 10m V Wind (m/s) 2m Temperature (K) 2m Dew point temperature (K) Surface roughness (m) Albedo Surface solar radiation (W/m**2 s) Surface thermal radiation (W/m**2 s) Top solar radiation (W/m**2 s) Top thermal radiation (W/m**2 s) East/west surface stress (N/m**2 s) North/south surface stress (N/m**2 s) Low cloud fraction (0-1) Medium cloud fraction (0-1) High cloud fraction (0-1) Skin temperature (K) Surface pressure (mb) Surface geopotential height (m) Upper Air Temperature (K) U Wind (m/s) V Wind (m/s) Specific humidity (kg/kg) Vertical velocity (PA/s) Cloud liquid water content (kg/kg) Cloud fraction (0-1) Geopotential height (m) Comments: This nature was used primarily for the NPOESS OSSE effort in collaboration with NCEP/EMC, NOAA/NESDIS, Simpson Weather Associates, and ECMWF. The Phoenix-formatted data were created on a Cray mainframe and may be difficult to read due the Cray blocking. The data are also archived in various forms at NCEP and Simpson Weather Associates. The conventional observations generated from this nature run are available in NCEP BUFR format with and without random noise.